
MIRA NAIR – Film
Director
Mira Nair (born 15
October 1957) was educated at Delhi
University and Harvard University.
At
the beginning of her career as a film artist, Nair directed four television documentaries.
India Cabaret, a film about the lives of strippers in a Bombay nightclub,
won the Blue Ribbon award at the 1986 American Film Festival. Salaam
Bombay! (1988), with a screenplay by Sooni Taraporevala, was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign
Language Film and won many other awards. It is today considered a
groundbreaking classic, and is standard fare for film students.
The
1991 film Mississippi Masala starred Denzel
Washington and Sarita
Choudhury, and profiled a family of displaced Ugandan-Indians
living and working in Mississippi. The screenplay was again by Sooni Taraporevala, and it was produced by Michael Nozik.
In 1995, her film adaptation of the book The Perez Family, by
Christine Bell, was released. The film starred Marisa Tomei,
Alfred Molina,
and Angelica Huston, and was again produced by Michael Nozik.
She
was also the director of the movie Kama Sutra: A Tale of Love, a
provocative movie set in 16th century India. In 1998 she made My Own Country,
starring Naveen Andrews. It was produced for HBO Films
and adapted from the memoir by Abraham
Verghese by Sooni Taraporevala.
In
2001 she released Monsoon Wedding (2001), a film about a
chaotic Punjabi Indian wedding, with a screenplay by Sabrina
Dhawan. It was awarded the Golden Lion
award at the Venice Film Festival, making Nair the
first female recipient of the award. After the success of Monsoon Wedding,
Nair collaborated with writer Julian
Fellowes on her 2004 adaptation of Thackeray's novel Vanity Fair, starring Reese
Witherspoon. The same year she also founded Maisha, a film lab to
help East Africans
and South Asians
learn to make films. Maisha is headquartered in Nair's adopted home of Kampala,
Uganda.
Later that year she rejected an offer to direct Harry Potter
and the Order of Phoenix saying, "... I would prefer
someone else make it. I am better suited to emotions, human beings, and less interested
in special effects."
Her
next film, The Namesake, premiered in fall 2006 at Dartmouth
College, where Nair was presented with the Dartmouth Film Award.
Another premiere was held in fall 2006 with the Indo-American Arts Council in New York. The
Namesake, adapted by Sooni Taraporevala from the novel by Pulitzer
Prize–winner Jhumpa Lahiri, was released in March 2007. The
same year she was honored with the Pride of India award at the 9th Bollywood Movie Awards for her
contributions to the film industry.
She
directed a short film in New York, I Love You, a romantic-drama
anthology of love stories set in New York and a 12-minute movie on AIDS awareness (funded by
The Gates Foundation) called Migration.
Her
biographical film Amelia was released in October 2009 to
predominantly negative reviews.
For
several years, Nair was attached to a big-budget adaptation of the novel Shantaram, but the production was shelved
in 2009. Nair has also purchased the rights to Mohsin Hamid's
2007 novel The Reluctant Fundamentalist.,
and the film is set for an
early 2013 release.
In
2004, Nair was invited to serve as the first Mentor in Film for the Rolex Mentor and Protégé Arts
Initiative, an international philanthropic programme that pairs
masters in their disciplines with emerging talents for a year of one-to-one
creative exchange. Out of a very gifted field of candidates, Nair chose young
Thai director Aditya Assarat as her protégé. Other film
mentors for the initiative include Stephen
Frears (2006), Martin Scorsese (2008), Zhang Yimou
(2010) and Walter Murch (2012).
Nair lives in New York City near Columbia University, where she is an adjunct
professor in the Film Division of the School of Arts, and where
her second husband, Professor Mahmood
Mamdani, also teaches. Nair and her husband first met in 1988, when
she went to Uganda
for the first time to research for the film Mississippi Masala. She was earlier married
to photographer Mitch Epstein. Nair has been an enthusiastic yoga practitioner for
decades; when making a film, she has the cast and crew start the day with a
yoga session. Nair and Mamdani have one son named Zohran.
She has won a number of awards,
including a National Film Award and various international film festival awards, and
was a nominee at the Academy Awards, Golden Globes, BAFTA Awards and Filmfare
Awards. She was also awarded the India Abroad
Person of the Year-2007.
In 2012 she was awarded India's third
highest civilian award the Padma Bhushan by President of India, Pratibha
Patil.
Her cinematic works include:
- Jama Street Masjid Journal (1979)
- So Far From India (1982)
- India Cabaret (1985)
- Children Of A Desired Sex (1987)
- Salaam Bombay! (1988)
- Mississippi Masala (1991)
- The Day the Mercedes Became a Hat (1993)
- The Perez Family (1995)
- Kama Sutra: A Tale of Love (1996)
- My Own Country (1998) (Showtime)
- Monsoon Wedding (2001)
- Hysterical Blindness (2002)
- 11'9"01 September 11 (Segment - "India") (2002)
- Still, The Children are Here (2003)
- Vanity Fair (2004)
- The Namesake (2006)
- Migration.. (2007)
- New York, I Love You (Segment - "Kosher Vegetarian") (2009)
- 8 (Segment - "How can it be?") (2008)
- Amelia (2009)
- The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2013)
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