
BABUBHAI MISTRY –
Film Director
Babubhai Mistry (1919 –
December 20, 2010) was born in Surat, Gujarat and studied until class four.
Babubhai
was a regular art director for various movies produced Wadia Movietone owned by
JBH
and Homi Wadia
brothers along with Fearless Nadia. Here he discovered his penchant
for handling camera and trick photography. He trained with Vijay Bhatt
at Basant Pictures as a special effects director from 1933 to 1937. Khwab ki
Duniya (1937) came to him after Vijay Bhatt asked him to go and watch
American film The Invisible Man (1933) and later
asked whether he would be able to replicate them for a film, thus started his
career in special effects. In fact his special effects in the film earned him
the nickname Kala Dhaga (black thread) for the black threads he used in
the film for performing various tricks. Thus Khwab ki Duniya was the
first film in which he was credited as "trick photographer". In the
coming years, he also received acclaim for his effects in Basant Pictures' Hatimtai
(1956) directed by Homi Wadia and Ellis Duncan's
Meera (1954).
Soon
became a director and a cameraman. He started his directing career by
co-directing his first two films, Muqabala
(1942) and Mauj
(1943) with Nanabhai Bhatt, both starred Fearless Nadia.
Over the next four decades, he gathered stories from diverse religious, epical
and language texts, such Puranas, and went on to direct over 63 fantasy,
mythological and religious films, including Sampoorna Ramayana (1961), "a
milestone in the history of Hindu mythology", Parasmani
(1963) and Mahabharat (1965). Later, he also remained a consultant for Ramanand
Sagar's television epic series, Ramayan (1987-1988). In 2005, at the annual
MAMI festival he was
awarded the Kodak Trophy for Technical Excellence for his contribution to
Indian cinema.
He is best known for his films based on Hindu
mythology, such as Sampoorna Ramayana (1961), Mahabharat (1965), and Parasmani
(1963).
In 1999, Mistry received the Lifetime Achievement Award
at the Zee Cine Awards. In 2009, he was honored
"for his contribution to Bollywood as the master of special effects"
at an event, "Immortal Memories," held to honor the "living
legends" of the Hindi film industry.
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